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Great Britain LHA frozen at 2024 rates for 2026

Local Housing Allowance will remain at 2024 levels throughout 2026 across Great Britain, after ministers signed a new statutory instrument. For every Broad Rental Market Area and property size, the cap is fixed to the amount set on 31 January 2024. In practice, housing support will not track rents next year. The Department for Work and Pensions confirmed LHA will be maintained at current levels for 2026–27 in a written statement to Parliament, echoing the approach used for 2025 determinations. (parallelparliament.co.uk)

This matters because LHA sets the maximum housing support for private renters on Universal Credit and Housing Benefit. Where rents rise and LHA does not, the shortfall has to be found elsewhere-savings, earnings, family help, or arrears. NRLA, using DWP Stat‑Xplore data, estimates that as of August 2025 around 1.69 million private rented households received the housing element of Universal Credit, with more than half already facing a gap between LHA and actual rent. (nrla.org.uk)

Rental growth has cooled but remains positive. The ONS says average UK private rents rose 4.4% in the year to November 2025, with England at 4.4%, Wales 6.1% and Scotland 3.3%. Within England, inflation ranged from 8.4% in the North East to 2.8% in London. A flat LHA against rising rents means coverage erodes month by month. (ons.gov.uk)

Affordability is already thin. Crisis, drawing on Zoopla listings, found that between April and September 2024 fewer than three in every 100 private rentals in England were affordable on housing benefit. Average gaps were £337 a month for a one‑bed, £326 for a two‑bed and £486 for a three‑bed. A fresh freeze risks reversing any brief gains from the 2024 re‑peg. (crisis.org.uk)

The Resolution Foundation calculates an ‘affordability gap’-how far LHA now sits below the target 30th percentile of local rents. It estimates a 14% shortfall today (about £104 a month for a typical two‑bed in England), likely to breach 17% next year if policy holds, and could reach 25% by 2029–30. That trajectory implies steadily rising out‑of‑pocket costs for low‑income renters. (resolutionfoundation.org)

After the April 2024 re‑peg, the share of families on Universal Credit whose rent wasn’t fully covered by LHA fell sharply, from 67% in March to 45% in May. But with rates then held in cash terms, the share with shortfalls has been climbing again. The headline decision for 2026 embeds that trend unless rents fall materially. (resolutionfoundation.org)

Freezes introduce local distortions too. The Institute for Fiscal Studies shows how two‑bed shortfalls now vary widely because areas with faster rent growth since the last assessment face bigger gaps. Its example contrasts Colchester and Canterbury: similar households can see monthly shortfalls of roughly £227 versus £82 purely due to timing effects, not policy intent. (ifs.org.uk)

Supply‑side behaviour matters as well. The NRLA argues that tax changes and a second year of frozen LHA will lift rents modestly and further squeeze returns, potentially discouraging investment in lower‑cost properties. London Councils’ work with Savills has already documented a shrinking private rented sector in the capital since 2021 and a collapse in affordable listings despite the 2024 uplift. (nrla.org.uk)

Local authorities are feeling the strain. The Local Government Association reports 131,140 households in temporary accommodation-up nearly 12% year on year-while ministers also intend to hold the benefit cap at current levels for 2026–27. For councils, the combination points to higher temporary accommodation bills unless other funding plugs the gap. (local.gov.uk)

For households, this is a budgeting issue as much as a policy one: expect wider shortfalls and plan early. Discretionary Housing Payments can bridge some cases, but provision is finite and uneven. For landlords and agents, tighter affordability checks and clearer arrears protocols will be prudent as risk concentrates in lower‑rent segments first. For investors, watch arrears, voids and local rent growth; where rents are still rising quickly, pricing power may persist, but collections-not headline yields-will decide returns. (questions-statements.parliament.uk)

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